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1 ядерный
физик-ядерщик, ядерный физик — nuclear physicist
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > ядерный
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2 ядерный физик
nuclear physicistThe nuclear physicists and the astronomers — some of them — believe that in the beginning there was only hydrogen in the universe — immense rotating turbulent masses of it. — Ядерные физики и астрономы — некоторые из них — полагают, что в начале был лишь водород во вселенной — безмерные вращающиеся бушующие массы его.
Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > ядерный физик
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3 ядерщик
nuclear physicist, nuclear engineer -
4 atomforsker
nuclear physicist. -
5 physicien nucléaire
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6 физик-атомник
Engineering: nuclear physicist -
7 физик-атомщик
Engineering: nuclear physicist -
8 kjernefysiker
subst. nuclear physicist -
9 ماہر جوہری طبیعات
n.nuclear physicist -
10 atoomfysicus
n. nuclear physicist -
11 ядерщик
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12 физик-атомник
м. nuclear physicist -
13 Atomphysiker
mnuclear physicist -
14 Kernphysiker
mnuclear physicist -
15 físico
adj.1 physical, substantial, material.2 carnal.3 corporal.m.1 physicist, specialist in physics.2 physique, looks, constitution.* * *► adjetivo1 physical► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (profesión) physicist1 (aspecto) physique————————1 (aspecto) physique* * *1. (f. - física)adj.2. (f. - física)noun3. noun m.* * *físico, -a1. ADJ1) physical2. SM / F1) (=científico) physicistfísico/a nuclear — nuclear physicist
2) † (=médico) physician3.SM (Anat) physique; (=aspecto) appearance, looks plfísica* * *I- ca adjetivo physicalII- ca masculino, femenino2) físico masculino (cuerpo - de hombre, atleta) physique; (- de mujer) figure; ( apariencia) appearance* * *I- ca adjetivo physicalII- ca masculino, femenino2) físico masculino (cuerpo - de hombre, atleta) physique; (- de mujer) figure; ( apariencia) appearance* * *físico11 = physicist.Ex: Rapid electrical counting appeared soon after the physicists found it desirable to count cosmic rays.
físico22 = physical, corporeal.Ex: Accessibility to the documents stored in files is an important factor, so the physical storage is important.
Ex: In particular, body piercings, tattoos, self-mutilation, cosmetic surgery and eating disorders all form part of American culture's obsession with corporeal malleability and the body as a form of adornment.* abuso físico = personal abuse, physical abuse.* acoso físico = physical harassment.* actividad física = physical activity.* agotamiento físico y mental = attrition.* agresión física = physical aggression.* área de descripción física = physical description area.* bibliografía física = physical bibliography.* biblioteca física = physical library, brick and mortar library.* capacidad física = physical capability.* capital físico = physical capital.* clase de educación física = physical education class.* contacto físico = physical contact.* daño físico = bodily harm, physical injury.* descripción física = physical description.* disminuidos físicos, los = physically handicapped, the, physically disabled, the.* educación física = physical education.* enfermedad física = physical illness.* en forma física y mental = physically and mentally fit.* en pleno uso de + Posesivo + facultades físicas y mentales = physically and mentally fit.* esfuerzo físico humano = human power.* espacio físico = physical space.* estado físico = physical state, physical condition.* facultad física = physical faculty.* físico-químico = physicochemical.* forma física = physical condition.* habilidad física = physical ability.* hacer ejercicio físico = work out.* impedidos físicos, los = disabled people.* incapacidad física = physical disability.* instalación para el ejercicio físico = physical facility.* integridad física = life and limb, physical condition.* libro físico = physical book.* lugar físico = physical place.* maltratador físico = batterer.* maltrato físico = personal abuse.* mantenerse en buen estado físico = keep + fit.* mantenimiento físico = keep-fit.* minusvalía física = physical handicap.* ordenación física = physical arrangement.* postura física = physical posture.* relativo al espacio físico = spatial.* salud física = physical health.* síntoma físico = physical symptom.* terapia física = physical therapy.* unidad física = item.* vehículo propulsado por el esfuerzo físico humano = human-powered vehicle.* * *1 (del cuerpo) physical2 ‹ciencias› physical3 ‹fenómeno/universo› physical4 ‹mapa› physicalmasculine, feminineA ( Fís) physicistCompuesto:físico nuclear, fisíca nuclearmasculine, feminine nuclear physicistB2 (apariencia) appearance* * *
físico 1◊ -ca adjetivo
physical
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
physicist
físico 2 sustantivo masculino ( cuerpo — de hombre, atleta) physique;
(— de mujer) figure;
( apariencia) appearance
físico,-a
I adjetivo physical
II m,f (especialista) physicist
III sustantivo masculino physique
' físico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ambiente
- ámbito
- daño
- defecto
- desazón
- destemplada
- destemplado
- discapacitada
- discapacitado
- ejercicio
- física
- fuerza
- malestar
- paliza
- parecerse
- pesar
- retrasada
- retrasado
- retraso
- corregir
- descuidar
- desgaste
- disminuido
- dolor
- entrenador
- impedimento
- lamento
- minusválido
- parecer
- pelea
- pelear
- persecución
- presencia
- resistencia
- sólido
- sostén
- vanidoso
English:
aspect
- attack
- bodily
- build
- conditioning
- conducive
- distress
- exercise
- feeling
- fit
- fitness
- fitness training
- handicapped
- pain
- physical
- physicist
- physique
- position
- shock
- solid
- strain
- handicap
- hard
- physically
* * *físico, -a♦ adj1. [de la física] physical2. [geografía, mapa] physical3. [del cuerpo] physical♦ nm,f[persona] physicist♦ nm[complexión] [de hombre, atleta] physique; [de mujer] figure;una modelo con un físico impresionante a model with a stunning figure;tiene un físico atlético he has an athletic physique* * *I adj physicalII m, física f physicist* * *físico, -ca adj: physical♦ físicamente advfísico, -ca n: physicistfísico nm: physique, figure* * *físico1 adj physicalfísico2 n1. (científico) physicist2. (aspecto) body -
16 Atomphysiker
* * *Atom|phy|si|ker(in)m(f)nuclear physicist* * *Atom·phy·si·ker(in)m(f) nuclear physicist* * *der nuclear or atomic physicist* * ** * *der nuclear or atomic physicist -
17 Kernphysiker
* * *Kẹrn|phy|si|ker(in)m(f)nuclear physicist* * *Kern·phy·si·ker(in)m(f) nuclear physicist* * *der nuclear physicist* * ** * *der nuclear physicist -
18 атомен
atomic, atom (attr.); atomicalатомна бомба an atom/atomic bomb, an A-bombатомна война atomic warfareатомна физика nuclear physics; nucleonicsатомна енергия atomic/nuclear energyатомен физик a nuclear physicistатомно ядро an atomic nucleusатомен заряд an atomic warheadатомно тегло/число atomic weight/number* * *а̀томен,прил., -на, -но, -ни atomic, atom (attr.); atomical, nuclear; \атоменен заряд atomic warhead; \атоменен реактор fission reactor; \атоменен физик nuclear physicist; \атоменен център nuclear research centre; \атоменна бомба atom/atomic bomb, A-bomb; fission bomb; \атоменна война atomic warfare; \атоменна физика nuclear physics; \атоменна централа nuclear power station; \атоменно ядро atomic nucleus.* * *1. atomic, atom (attr.);atomical 2. АТОМЕН заряд an atomic warhead 3. АТОМЕН физик a nuclear physicist 4. атомна бомба an atom/atomic bomb, an A-bomb 5. атомна война atomic warfare 6. атомна енергия atomic/nuclear energy 7. атомна физика nuclear physics;nucleonics 8. атомно тегло/ число atomic weight/number 9. атомно ядро an atomic nucleus -
19 physicien
physicien, -ienne [fizisjɛ̃, jεn]masculine noun, feminine noun* * *- ienne fizisjɛ̃, ɛn nom masculin, féminin physicist* * *fizisjɛ̃, jɛn nm/f physicien, -ne* * *physicien, - ienne ⇒ Les métiers et les professions nm,f physicist; un physicien nucléaire a nuclear physicist., physicienne [fizisjɛ̃, ɛn] nom masculin, nom féminin -
20 Fermi, Enrico
[br]b. 29 September 1901 Rome, Italyd. 28 November 1954 Chicago, USA[br]Italian nuclear physicist.[br]Fermi was one of the most versatile of twentieth-century physicists, one of the few to excel in both theory and experiment. His greatest theoretical achievements lay in the field of statistics and his theory of beta decay. His statistics, parallel to but independent of Dirac, were the key to the modern theory of metals and the statistical modds of the atomic nucleus. On the experimental side, his most notable discoveries were artificial radioactivity produced by neutron bombardment and the realization of a controlled nuclear chain reaction, in the world's first nuclear reactor.Fermi received a conventional education with a chemical bias, but reached proficiency in mathematics and physics largely through his own reading. He studied at Pisa University, where he taught himself modern physics and then travelled to extend his knowledge, spending time with Max Born at Göttingen. On his return to Italy, he secured posts in Florence and, in 1927, in Rome, where he obtained the first Italian Chair in Theoretical Physics, a subject in which Italy had so far lagged behind. He helped to bring about a rebirth of physics in Italy and devoted himself to the application of statistics to his model of the atom. For this work, Fermi was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938, but in December of that year, finding the Fascist regime uncongenial, he transferred to the USA and Columbia University. The news that nuclear fission had been achieved broke shortly before the Second World War erupted and it stimulated Fermi to consider this a way of generating secondary nuclear emission and the initiation of chain reactions. His experiments in this direction led first to the discovery of slow neutrons.Fermi's work assumed a more practical aspect when he was invited to join the Manhattan Project for the construction of the first atomic bomb. His small-scale work at Columbia became large-scale at Chicago University. This culminated on 2 December 1942 when the first controlled nuclear reaction took place at Stagg Field, Chicago, an historic event indeed. Later, Fermi spent most of the period from September 1944 to early 1945 at Los Alamos, New Mexico, taking part in the preparations for the first test explosion of the atomic bomb on 16 July 1945. President Truman invited Fermi to serve on his Committee to advise him on the use of the bomb. Then Chicago University established an Institute for Nuclear Studies and offered Fermi a professorship, which he took up early in 1946, spending the rest of his relatively short life there.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1938.Bibliography1962–5, Collected Papers, ed. E.Segrè et al., 2 vols, Chicago (includes a biographical introduction and bibliography).Further ReadingL.Fermi, 1954, Atoms in the Family, Chicago (a personal account by his wife).E.Segrè, 1970, Enrico Fermi, Physicist, Chicago (deals with the more scientific aspects of his life).LRD
См. также в других словарях:
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nuclear reactor — Physics. reactor (def. 4). Also called nuclear pile. [1940 45] * * * Device that can initiate and control a self sustaining series of nuclear fission reactions. Neutrons released in one fission reaction may strike other heavy nuclei, causing them … Universalium
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physicist — n scientist, physical scientist, natural philosopher, applied mathematician; nuclear physicist, astrophysicist, applied physicist, theoretical physicist … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
physicist — [[t]fɪ̱zɪsɪst[/t]] physicists N COUNT A physicist is a person who does research connected with physics or who studies physics. ...a nuclear physicist … English dictionary